To convey the maximum amount of information in the
smallest amount of time and space, the ag markets have devised a number of
acronyms and abbreviations. Since most farmers and traders with market
experience know them, DTN & Reuters use them to save space. We also use them for
Ag Market Professional. However, if you're a newcomer to electronic information
services, or to the more sophisticated marketing and hedging tools, you're
probably looking for a "Rosetta stone". Here are some terms you may see:
ABIOVE
|
Brazilian
Soybean Processors – Equivalent of NOPA |
ABARE |
Australian
government crop estimating agency |
AMS |
Ag Marketing
Service – USDA group that reports cash market data |
AWB |
Australian
Wheat Board |
BCI |
Brugler Cycle
Indicator, proprietary trend following market indicator |
CBOT |
Chicago Board
of Trade, also known as CBT |
CCC |
Commodity
Credit Corporation, runs government donation programs |
CCP |
Counter
Cyclical Payment |
CFTC |
Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (Gov't Agency) |
CHI |
Chicago |
CIF |
Cost,
Insurance, Freight – type of export grain price |
CME |
Chicago
Mercantile Exchange |
COF |
Cattle on Feed
report from USDA |
COT |
Commitment of
Traders Report (alternate Fridays, from CFTC) |
CTA |
Commodity
Trading Advisor (registered with National Futures Association) |
CWB |
Canadian Wheat
Board |
Cwt. |
Centerweight,
100 lbs., unit for livestock, rice, soy meal prices |
ECB |
Eastern Corn
Belt, also European Central Bank |
EEP |
Export
Enhancement Program (wheat exports used to get this USDA subsidy) |
ERS |
Economic
Research Service – USDA branch that does price and income analysis |
EU |
European Union,
25 countries, and expanding |
FAS |
Foreign Ag
Service – USDA export and statistics arm |
FCS |
FC Stone,
issues private crop production forecasts pre-USDA |
FND |
First Notice
Day (Day before Futures Deliveries begin) |
FOB |
Free on Board,
Price of grain after loading on a boat at the port |
FSA |
Farm Service
Agency, USDA Division in charge of Farm Program payments |
GASC |
Gen. Authority
for Supply Commodities, Egyptian gov’t grain buyer |
GMO |
Genetically
Modified Organism, i.e., Roundup Ready soybeans, btCorn |
GSM |
U.S. credit
guarantee program for export |
HRS |
Hard Red Spring
Wheat |
HRW |
Hard Red Winter
Wheat |
ICAC |
Int. Cotton
Adv. Committee, issues monthly world cotton S&D comments |
IGC |
International
Grains Council – issues private world crop production estimates |
ITS |
Malaysian
freight forwarder, reports on palm oil exports |
KCBT |
Kansas City
Board of Trade |
LDP |
Loan Deficiency
Payment, may be received if cash price is below loan rate in that county,
and the grain is NOT entered in a government loan program |
MACD |
Moving Average
Convergence Divergence, trend following chart indicator |
mb, mbu |
Million bushels |
MGE |
Minneapolis
Grain Exchange (symbol =MW) |
MLG |
Marketing Loan
Gain, profit when a CCC loan is repaid at less than loan rate. |
mln |
Million |
MMT |
Million Metric
Tonnes (2204 lbs. per tonne) |
MPLS |
Our short hand
for Minneapolis Grain Exchange (symbol =MW) |
NASS |
National Ag
Statistics Service – USDA Crop Production Estimates |
NOPA |
National
Oilseed Processors Association, monthly soybean crush reports |
P&P |
Price &
Probability Forecast, proprietary Brugler Marketing pricing tool |
RB |
Running Bales
(cotton) ~500 lbs., larger than USDA statistical bales (480 lbs.) |
RSI |
Relative
Strength Index, popular technical indicator |
S&D |
USDA
Supply/Demand report |
SRW |
Soft Red Winter
Wheat |
WAOB |
World Ag Outlook Board, USDA group (in ERS) that does Supply/Demand
estimates |
WASDE |
World Ag
Supply/Demand Estimate – Monthly USDA forecast balance sheet |
WCB |
Western Corn
Belt |
WWht |
White Wheat |
44% |
44% protein
soybean meal, old standard formulation |
48% |
48% protein
soybean meal, Hi-Pro, now delivery standard for futures |